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What is a Curriculum Vitae?

A Curriculum Vitae (CV) or Resume is a short summary providing information and details on your employment history, education and qualifications. There is no universally accepted format for Curriculum Vitae and different free templates for CVs can be found online. The IOM Job Centre has links to different CV templates that can be downloaded.

There are some general guidelines which should be followed when creating a CV.

You should always send a covering letter to go with your curriculum vitae when applying for a job. Find out how to produce a Cover Letter.

Your CV needs to be:

• A well-presented, selling document

• A source of interesting, relevant information

The main purpose of a CV is to get you an interview and to remind your interviewer about you when you leave the interview. When writing a CV you must put yourself in the reader’s position.

Principles and Guidelines

Recruiting people is similar to buying a resource:

• Write your CV to suit the position a general CV is unlikely to impress.

• Match your skills and achievements with the job specifications.

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Creating a CV

Your CV should generally follow this basic outline:

• Contact Details

• Personal Profile

• Education and qualifications

• Employment history

• Training and development

• Personal details

• References

Your CV is trying to persuade the person to offer you an interview and is the first contact the person has with you, therefore make a good first impression:

  • Use good quality paper, the paper can be white or ivory, only use black ink
  • Contact details - The top of the first page of your CV should contain your contact details i.e. name, address, telephone number, mobile number, email
  • Keep your paragraphs short and concise
  • Use Arial or Tahoma font, and if possible a size font of 12 pt.
  • Check, check and recheck your CV for spelling and grammar errors.
  • Review your work a few times and get a family member, teacher or friend to review it and ask for feedback.
  • Do not fold your CV if sending to employers by post, place in a large envelope


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Employability Writing a CV